Question #2 How does the role of political w parties differ in presidential and the parliamentary systems? ac A. Political parties are more A. important in presidential systems, m while they are less important in m parliamentary systems. B. B. Political parties are equally m important in both systems. th th C. Political parties are less important in presidential systems, c while they are more important in le parliamentary systems. se D. Political parties are not relevant in either system. boss

Question

Question #2 How does the role of political w parties differ in presidential and the parliamentary systems? ac A. Political parties are more A. important in presidential systems, m while they are less important in m parliamentary systems. B. B. Political parties are equally m important in both systems. th th C. Political parties are less important in presidential systems, c while they are more important in le parliamentary systems. se D. Political parties are not relevant in either system. boss

Answer 1

C. Political parties are less important in presidential systems, while they are more important in parliamentary systems.Here's why:* **Parliamentary Systems:** In parliamentary systems, the executive branch (Prime Minister and Cabinet) is derived from the legislative branch (Parliament). The political party that holds a majority of seats in parliament forms the government, and their leader becomes the Prime Minister. Party discipline is crucial as the government needs the support of its party members in parliament to pass legislation and stay in power. Therefore, political parties play a central role in the functioning of the government.* **Presidential Systems:** In presidential systems, the executive branch (President) is separate from the legislative branch (Congress/Parliament). The president is elected independently and can be from a different party than the majority in the legislature. While political parties are still important for organizing and mobilizing voters, and for influencing policy, the president's power is not directly dependent on party control of the legislature in the same way it is in a parliamentary system. A president can even govern with a legislature controlled by the opposition party, though this often leads to gridlock.

Question

Solution

Answer