Question
An accessibility ramp slopes upward at an angle of 7.5^circ After traveling a horizontal distance of 80 feet,what is the vertical change? What is the length of the ramp? Draw and label a diagram.Round I answers to nearest foot. Vertical change: __ Length of ramp: __
Solution
4.2
(293 Votes)
Brayden
Elite ยท Tutor for 8 years
Answer
### Vertical change: 11 ft### Length of ramp: 81 ft
Explanation
## Step 1: Diagram and Variable Definition### We draw a right triangle representing the ramp, where the horizontal distance is 80 ft, the angle of elevation is
, and we need to find the vertical change (opposite side) and the ramp length (hypotenuse). Let's denote the vertical change as
and the ramp length as
.## Step 2: Calculating the Vertical Change### We use the tangent function:
. Solving for
, we get
ft.## Step 3: Calculating the Ramp Length### We use the cosine function:
. Solving for
, we get
ft.