Question
Lesson 7.2 Society in the 1950s 1. What did Americans face the 1950s with? 2. What did they want to begin? 3. What did the baby boom help create? 4. What was the GI Bill? 5. What 3 things caused a major spurt of construction post WW2? 6. What was urban sprawl? 7. What contributed to the growth of a car culture? 8. What did the federal government start building to accommodate car travel? 9. How did growth of car culture affect the U.S. economy? 10. How did entertainment evolve during the 1950s? 11. Who were most TV shows aimed at? 12. What was rock and roll? 13. What age group made rock and roll popular? 14. What is conformity? 15. What was the BEAT generation?
Solution
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Theodore
Elite ยท Tutor for 8 years
Answer
**Lesson 7.2 Society in the 1950s**1. **What did Americans face the 1950s with?** Americans faced the 1950s with a mixture of optimism and anxiety. They had triumphed in World War II, but the looming Cold War and the threat of nuclear annihilation created underlying tension.2. **What did they want to begin?** They wanted to begin a new era of peace and prosperity, focusing on family, economic growth, and a comfortable suburban lifestyle.3. **What did the baby boom help create?** The baby boom, a period of increased birth rates following World War II, helped create increased demand for housing, consumer goods, and educational resources.4. **What was the GI Bill?** The GI Bill (officially the Servicemen's Readjustment Act of 1944) provided returning World War II veterans with benefits like funding for college education, low-interest home loans, and unemployment benefits.5. **What 3 things caused a major spurt of construction post WW2?** The baby boom, the GI Bill, and increased affluence fueled a major construction boom after World War II.6. **What was urban sprawl?** Urban sprawl refers to the rapid expansion of cities outward into surrounding suburban areas. This was facilitated by increased car ownership and the construction of new highways.7. **What contributed to the growth of a car culture?** The affordability of cars, the construction of the Interstate Highway System, and the desire for suburban living contributed to the growth of a car culture.8. **What did the federal government start building to accommodate car travel?** The federal government began building the Interstate Highway System, a network of high-speed roads connecting major cities across the country.9. **How did growth of car culture affect the U.S. economy?** The growth of car culture stimulated the economy by creating jobs in the automobile industry, related industries (like oil and steel), and highway construction. It also led to the development of businesses catering to car travelers, such as motels and fast-food restaurants.10. **How did entertainment evolve during the 1950s?** Television became the dominant form of entertainment, replacing radio as the primary source of news and entertainment in many homes. Movies also remained popular, and drive-in theaters flourished.11. **Who were most TV shows aimed at?** Most television shows were aimed at families and often portrayed idealized versions of American life.12. **What was rock and roll?** Rock and roll was a new genre of music that emerged in the 1950s, blending elements of blues, rhythm and blues, and country music.13. **What age group made rock and roll popular?** Teenagers embraced rock and roll, making it a symbol of youth culture and rebellion.14. **What is conformity?** Conformity is the act of matching attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors to group norms. In the 1950s, there was a strong emphasis on conformity in American society, with pressure to adhere to traditional social roles and expectations.15. **What was the BEAT generation?** The Beat Generation was a group of writers and artists who rejected mainstream American values and embraced nonconformity, experimentation, and a search for spiritual meaning. They challenged the conformity of the 1950s.