Question
A convex surveillance mirror in a convenience store has a focal length of 10.40 m A customer, who is 1.7 all, is standing 4.5 m ir front of the mirror a. Calculate the image distance. b. Calculate the image height
Solution
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(192 Votes)
Lacey
Professional ยท Tutor for 6 years
Answer
To solve this problem, we will use the mirror equation and magnification formula. The mirror equation is given by:
where:-
is the focal length of the mirror,-
is the object distance (distance from the object to the mirror),-
is the image distance (distance from the image to the mirror).The magnification
is given by:
where:-
is the image height,-
is the object height.Given:- Focal length
(negative for convex mirrors),- Object distance
,- Object height
.### a. Calculate the image distance (
)Using the mirror equation:
First, calculate
:
Now substitute into the equation:
Subtract 0.2222 from both sides:
Now take the reciprocal to find
:
The negative sign indicates that the image is virtual and located on the same side of the mirror as the object.### b. Calculate the image height (
)Using the magnification formula:
Substitute the known values:
Now calculate the image height:
Thus, the image height is approximately
.