front the selection, and choose the best answer to each question. Compulsory Voting (1) The United Sumes should make it mandatory for all eligible woters to work in nutional elections (D) Compulsory wating is not a new idea More than 20 nations streamily require enligible voters to vote. (B) For example, Australia has had compulsory rather than voluntary voting since 1924 (4) Voter tumout in Australia is therefore very high-on average more than 90 percent (5) in contrest, voter tumout in the United States is low. (6) In the past few national elections, tumour has ranged from a little more than Which sentence from the essay uses fallacious reasoning? A. "In contrast, voter turnout in the United States is low." (sentence 5) B. 'Statistics show that the neediest, most vulnerable members of our society-people living in poverty, people without access to education, and young people -vote in smaller numbers than other Americans do." (sentence 8) C. "A plutocracy is a country ruled by the wealthy few." (sentence 10) D. "If we do not include all voters.in no time at all we will be a plutocracy, and ordinary people will lose their rights." (sentence 11)

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front the selection, and choose the best answer to each question. Compulsory Voting (1) The United Sumes should make it mandatory for all eligible woters to work in nutional elections (D) Compulsory wating is not a new idea More than 20 nations streamily require enligible voters to vote. (B) For example, Australia has had compulsory rather than voluntary voting since 1924 (4) Voter tumout in Australia is therefore very high-on average more than 90 percent (5) in contrest, voter tumout in the United States is low. (6) In the past few national elections, tumour has ranged from a little more than Which sentence from the essay uses fallacious reasoning? A. "In contrast, voter turnout in the United States is low." (sentence 5) B. 'Statistics show that the neediest, most vulnerable members of our society-people living in poverty, people without access to education, and young people -vote in smaller numbers than other Americans do." (sentence 8) C. "A plutocracy is a country ruled by the wealthy few." (sentence 10) D. "If we do not include all voters.in no time at all we will be a plutocracy, and ordinary people will lose their rights." (sentence 11)

Answer 1

The sentence that uses fallacious reasoning is **D. "If we do not include all voters… in no time at all we will be a plutocracy, and ordinary people will lose their rights." (sentence 11)**This sentence presents a slippery slope fallacy. It argues that if we don't enact mandatory voting, we will inevitably and quickly become a plutocracy where ordinary people lose their rights. This overstates the likely consequences and doesn't provide evidence for the series of events that would lead to such an extreme outcome. While low voter turnout *could* contribute to the influence of wealth in politics, the sentence presents it as an automatic and rapid descent into plutocracy, which is a logical fallacy.

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