Answer the following questions: What does the executive branch do? What is included in Section 1 of Article II? What qualifications are listed for the President? What roles/powers are laid out for the President in Section 2? What is required of the President in Section 4?

* **What does the executive branch do?**<br /><br />The executive branch is responsible for carrying out and enforcing the laws written by Congress. Think of it as the "doing" branch of government. It encompasses the President, the Vice President, the Cabinet, federal agencies, and other government officials and employees.<br /><br />* **What is included in Section 1 of Article II?**<br /><br />Section 1 of Article II establishes the office of the President and Vice President, outlines the Electoral College system for electing them, and sets their term of office at four years. It also establishes the requirements for the office of President (discussed below) and addresses presidential succession and compensation. It also includes the oath of office the President must take.<br /><br />* **What qualifications are listed for the President?**<br /><br />Section 1 of Article II states that the President must be a natural-born citizen of the United States, at least 35 years old, and a resident within the United States for at least 14 years.<br /><br />* **What roles/powers are laid out for the President in Section 2?**<br /><br />Section 2 of Article II outlines several key presidential powers and roles, including:<br /><br />* **Commander-in-Chief of the armed forces:** The President is the head of the military.<br />* **Power to grant reprieves and pardons:** The President can forgive federal crimes.<br />* **Power to make treaties (with Senate approval):** The President can negotiate agreements with other countries, but the Senate must ratify them.<br />* **Power to appoint ambassadors, judges, and other officers (with Senate approval):** The President nominates individuals for these positions, but the Senate must confirm them.<br />* **Power to fill vacancies during Senate recesses:** The President can make temporary appointments while the Senate is not in session.<br /><br />* **What is required of the President in Section 4?**<br /><br />Section 4 of Article II addresses impeachment. It states that the President, Vice President, and all civil officers of the United States can be removed from office on impeachment for, and conviction of, treason, bribery, or other high crimes and misdemeanors.<br />