I. What criteria does Canada use when accepting immigrants and refugees? A. Introduction The Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (2002) establishes the categories for who can come to Canada from other countries to make a permanent home. Canada's birth and death rate are nearly equal.This means that if Canada's economy is to grow, it needs immigrants. In addition Canada's population is aging. It needs more people in the workforce to support the needs of an increasing number of senior citizens. 1. Immigrant Categories Family Class (28% ) - includes spouses, partners children, parents and grandparents of people living in Canada Economic Class (55% ) - includes workers and businesspeople Refugees (13% ) -people who are escaping,persecution, forture, or excel and unusual punishment Other (4% ) - people accepted as immigrants for humanitarian or compassionate reasons. 2. Objectives of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act - Pursue social, cultural and economic benefits for all Canadians - Respect the bilingual and multicultural character of Canada - Support the development of minority official language communities in Canada Share the benefits of I immigration and support a prosperous economy across all regions - Reunite families in Canada - Promote the successful integration of immigrants into Canadian society, recognizing that integration involves mutual obligations for new immigrants and Canadian society B. Economic Immigrants 1. Who Are They? - Skilled workers and businessmen - Want to come to Canada for a better quality of life 2. The Point System - Measure using particular criterin denvimmiorating to Canada as an economic immigrant Q

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I. What criteria does Canada use when accepting immigrants and refugees? A. Introduction The Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (2002) establishes the categories for who can come to Canada from other countries to make a permanent home. Canada's birth and death rate are nearly equal.This means that if Canada's economy is to grow, it needs immigrants. In addition Canada's population is aging. It needs more people in the workforce to support the needs of an increasing number of senior citizens. 1. Immigrant Categories Family Class (28% ) - includes spouses, partners children, parents and grandparents of people living in Canada Economic Class (55% ) - includes workers and businesspeople Refugees (13% ) -people who are escaping,persecution, forture, or excel and unusual punishment Other (4% ) - people accepted as immigrants for humanitarian or compassionate reasons. 2. Objectives of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act - Pursue social, cultural and economic benefits for all Canadians - Respect the bilingual and multicultural character of Canada - Support the development of minority official language communities in Canada Share the benefits of I immigration and support a prosperous economy across all regions - Reunite families in Canada - Promote the successful integration of immigrants into Canadian society, recognizing that integration involves mutual obligations for new immigrants and Canadian society B. Economic Immigrants 1. Who Are They? - Skilled workers and businessmen - Want to come to Canada for a better quality of life 2. The Point System - Measure using particular criterin denvimmiorating to Canada as an economic immigrant Q

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**I. What criteria does Canada use when accepting immigrants and refugees?** **A. Introduction** The information provided in the introduction is largely correct. Canada's low birth rate and aging population necessitate immigration for economic growth and to support social programs. The Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (IRPA) of 2002 governs immigration. The percentages given for each immigration category are approximate and fluctuate yearly. **1. Immigrant Categories** The categories are correctly identified. It's helpful to add a brief explanation of each: * **Family Class:** This category allows Canadian citizens and permanent residents to sponsor close family members to immigrate. * **Economic Class:** This is the largest category and aims to attract skilled workers and business people who can contribute to the Canadian economy. * **Refugees:** Individuals fleeing persecution, war, or other dangers are granted refugee status. There are different streams within this category (e.g., in-Canada refugee claimants, overseas resettlement). * **Humanitarian and Compassionate Considerations:** This category allows for immigration in exceptional circumstances based on humanitarian or compassionate grounds. **2. Objectives of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (IRPA)** The objectives listed are accurate. The IRPA aims to balance economic benefits with social and cultural considerations, emphasizing integration and family reunification. **B. Economic Immigrants** **1. Who Are They?** The description is correct. Economic immigrants are primarily skilled workers, professionals, and business people seeking better economic opportunities and quality of life. **2. The Point System** The passage correctly mentions the point system. A more detailed explanation would be beneficial: The point system assesses potential economic immigrants based on factors like: * **Age:** Younger applicants generally receive more points. * **Education:** Higher levels of education are rewarded. * **Work Experience:** Skilled work experience is crucial. * **Language Proficiency:** Fluency in English or French (Canada's official languages) is essential. * **Adaptability:** Factors like previous Canadian work experience or study, and family ties in Canada, can contribute points. * **Arranged Employment:** Having a job offer in Canada significantly increases points. **In summary:** Canada uses a multi-faceted approach to immigration, balancing economic needs with humanitarian concerns and family reunification. The point system is a key tool for selecting economic immigrants based on their potential to contribute to the Canadian economy and integrate successfully into society.

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