Briefly explain the minimum criteria required for the divine success for the human as stated 3: Briefly explain an a Muslim reach to the best and highest level?Justify with examples. [11 points]

In Islam, achieving divine success (falah) and reaching the highest level of faith and practice requires fulfilling certain criteria. While the Quran and Sunnah offer comprehensive guidance, some minimum criteria can be summarized as follows:<br /><br />1. **Belief (Iman):** A sincere belief in Allah (God), His angels, His revealed books, His messengers, the Day of Judgment, and divine decree (qadar) is fundamental. This belief must be firm and unwavering, guiding all aspects of life.<br /><br />2. **Submission (Islam):** True submission to Allah's will is essential. This involves adhering to the five pillars of Islam: testifying to the oneness of God and the prophethood of Muhammad (Shahada), performing ritual prayers (Salah), paying obligatory charity (Zakat), fasting during Ramadan (Sawm), and performing the pilgrimage to Mecca (Hajj) if able.<br /><br />3. **Righteous Deeds (Amal Salih):** Faith must be accompanied by good deeds. This includes acts of worship, kindness, honesty, justice, and fulfilling one's obligations towards others. The Quran emphasizes the importance of both faith and righteous actions.<br /><br />To reach the best and highest level, a Muslim strives to go beyond these minimum criteria, seeking excellence (Ihsan) in their faith and actions. This involves:<br /><br />* **Deepening knowledge and understanding:** Continuously learning about Islam through studying the Quran, Hadith (sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad), and seeking guidance from knowledgeable scholars.<br />* **Purifying intentions (Ikhlas):** Performing actions solely for the sake of pleasing Allah, without seeking worldly recognition or reward.<br />* **Striving for consistency (Istiqamah):** Maintaining steadfastness in faith and good deeds, even in the face of challenges and difficulties.<br />* **Developing spiritual awareness (Taqwa):** Cultivating a deep consciousness of Allah's presence and striving to avoid anything that displeases Him.<br /><br />**Examples:**<br /><br />* **Abu Bakr (RA):** Known for his unwavering faith and complete trust in the Prophet Muhammad, even during the most challenging times. His selfless dedication and unwavering support exemplified Ihsan.<br />* **Bilal ibn Rabah (RA):** Despite enduring severe persecution for his faith, Bilal remained steadfast in his belief and continued to call to prayer, demonstrating remarkable Istiqamah.<br />* **Khadija (RA):** The first wife of the Prophet Muhammad, Khadija offered unwavering support and belief in his prophethood from the very beginning, showcasing strong Iman and Taqwa.<br /><br /><br />By striving to fulfill these criteria and seeking continuous improvement, a Muslim aims to attain the highest levels of divine pleasure and success in this life and the hereafter.<br />