Question
Which of the following is true of prokaryotes? This model organism is useful for studying tissues Daughter cells are genetically-identical clones of the "parent" If you cut them in half, each half can reproduce the other half Progeny form by budding
Solution
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SadieMaster · Tutor for 5 years
Answer
The correct answer is: **Daughter cells are genetically-identical clones of the "parent"**<br /><br />Here's why:<br /><br />* **Prokaryotes reproduce asexually, primarily through binary fission.** This process involves replicating the DNA and then splitting the cell into two identical daughter cells. Therefore, the daughter cells are genetically identical clones of the parent cell, barring any mutations.<br /><br />Let's look at why the other options are incorrect:<br /><br />* **This model organism is useful for studying tissues:** Prokaryotes are single-celled organisms and do not have tissues. Tissues are multicellular structures found in more complex organisms like plants and animals.<br />* **If you cut them in half, each half can reproduce the other half:** While some organisms can regenerate from parts, this is not generally true for prokaryotes. They lack the complex cellular machinery needed for this type of regeneration. Cutting a prokaryote in half would likely kill it.<br />* **Progeny form by budding:** Budding is a form of asexual reproduction where a new organism develops from an outgrowth or bud due to cell division at one particular site. While some single-celled organisms like yeast (a eukaryote) reproduce by budding, prokaryotes typically reproduce through binary fission.<br />
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