17. in the end the Treaty of Versailles did titite to bulld insting pence. The United States, ultimately __ the decision because they believed that the best hope for peace was to __ 18. The war-guilt clause left a legacy of __ and __ in the German people Other countries __ by the peace settlements and 19. Throughout __ and __ people in the mandated territories were angry at the way the Allies disregarded their desire for __ 20 Japan and Italy were embittered by the outcome because they entered the war with the intent to __ however they gained less than they wanted 21. The settlement of the Treaty of Versailles was noted to be built on __ 22. In what ways did the treaty punish Germany? __ France? __ ond the

17. In the end, the Treaty of Versailles did **little** to build lasting peace. The United States ultimately **rejected** the decision because they believed that the best hope for peace was to **join the League of Nations** (though they ultimately did not). They felt the treaty was too punitive and would destabilize Europe.<br /><br />18. The war-guilt clause left a legacy of **bitterness** and **resentment** in the German people. Other countries also felt **dissatisfied** by the peace settlements and **cheated**. For example, Italy felt they hadn't received the territory they were promised.<br /><br />19. Throughout **Africa** and **Asia**, people in the mandated territories were angry at the way the Allies disregarded their desire for **independence** or **self-determination**.<br /><br />20. Japan and Italy were embittered by the outcome because they entered the war with the intent to **gain territory and expand their empires**, however, they gained less than they wanted.<br /><br />21. The settlement of the Treaty of Versailles was noted to be built on **quicksand** due to its inherent instability and the dissatisfaction it created among various nations.<br /><br />22. In what ways did the treaty punish Germany?<br />* **Territorial Losses:** Germany lost significant territories, including Alsace-Lorraine to France, parts of eastern Germany to Poland, and colonies in Africa and Asia.<br />* **Military Restrictions:** Germany's army was drastically reduced in size, and they were forbidden from possessing certain weapons like tanks and airplanes. Their navy was also severely limited.<br />* **War Guilt Clause:** Germany was forced to accept full responsibility for starting the war.<br />* **Reparations:** Germany was required to pay massive reparations to the Allied powers for the damage caused by the war, crippling their economy.<br /><br />France?<br />While France regained Alsace-Lorraine and received reparations, they also suffered greatly during the war and desired more stringent punishments for Germany to prevent future conflict. They felt the treaty didn't go far enough to ensure their security. This led to ongoing tensions and mistrust in the following years.<br />