Practice correspond to your answer choice(s). correspond following questions about DNA genes, and chromosomes.Darken the circle or circles that 1. Why is the nucleotide sequence of DNA important? A It specifies the type of sugar found. B It specifies the type of hydrogen bonds formed. C It specifies the genetic code used to make proteins. D It specifies the phosphate bonds formed 2. One long, continuous strand of DNA would be found in which of the following? (D) an amino acid A a chromosome (B) a gene (C)a protein 3. If a student compares the DNA sequence of a mouse to that of a human, which of the following statements i correct? A Adenine will be bonded to guanine in the mouse DNA only. B Adenine will be bonded to guanine in both the mouse and human DNA. C Adenine will be bonded to thymine in the mouse DNA only. D Adenine will be bonded to thymine in both the mouse and human DNA. 4.Which of the following are true statements regarding the relationship among DNA, genes, and chromo Select all that apply. A DNA is a location on a gene. B Genes are made up of chromosomes and proteins. C Genes are found on chromosomes. D Chromosomes are found on DNA. E Chromosomes are made up of DN A and proteins.

Question

Practice correspond to your answer choice(s). correspond following questions about DNA genes, and chromosomes.Darken the circle or circles that 1. Why is the nucleotide sequence of DNA important? A It specifies the type of sugar found. B It specifies the type of hydrogen bonds formed. C It specifies the genetic code used to make proteins. D It specifies the phosphate bonds formed 2. One long, continuous strand of DNA would be found in which of the following? (D) an amino acid A a chromosome (B) a gene (C)a protein 3. If a student compares the DNA sequence of a mouse to that of a human, which of the following statements i correct? A Adenine will be bonded to guanine in the mouse DNA only. B Adenine will be bonded to guanine in both the mouse and human DNA. C Adenine will be bonded to thymine in the mouse DNA only. D Adenine will be bonded to thymine in both the mouse and human DNA. 4.Which of the following are true statements regarding the relationship among DNA, genes, and chromo Select all that apply. A DNA is a location on a gene. B Genes are made up of chromosomes and proteins. C Genes are found on chromosomes. D Chromosomes are found on DNA. E Chromosomes are made up of DN A and proteins.

Solution

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Answer

1. **C. It specifies the genetic code used to make proteins.** The sequence of nucleotides in DNA determines the sequence of amino acids in proteins. This is the central dogma of molecular biology. 2. **A. a chromosome** A chromosome is a single, long molecule of DNA. Genes are segments within this long DNA molecule. 3. **D. Adenine will be bonded to thymine in both the mouse and human DNA.** This is a fundamental rule of base pairing in DNA. Adenine always pairs with thymine, and guanine always pairs with cytosine, in all organisms. 4. **C. Genes are found on chromosomes.** and **E. Chromosomes are made up of DNA and proteins.** Genes are specific segments of DNA located on chromosomes. Chromosomes themselves are composed of DNA tightly coiled around proteins called histones.

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