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Evaluate whether the below statements about the impacts of the Great Depression on the economy and society of rural America are true or false. square Before the Depression, more and more land in the United States had begun to be cultivated, with little regard for environmental square square consequences, so that the erosion and dust storms of the 1930s Dust Bowl was almost inevitable. Rural Americans were especially badly hit in the Depression because not only was demand for agricultural commodities square collapsing during the worldwide slump, a record eight year drought set in just after the Depression began. square Environmental problems like the erosion of the Dust Bowl and the drought were more significant contributing factors to the square problems of rural Americans in the 1930s than the broader collapse of the global economy. The needs of rural migrants to cities, and the forces that were driving them, were well understood by observers at the time. square Black southern sharecroppers and their families were especially hard-hit in the Depression because they were more likely to be trapped in debt, were virtually locked out of secure employement and New Deal benefits like social security excluded domestic square servants and agricultural workers who were disproportionately Black square square square

Question

Evaluate whether the below statements about the impacts of the Great Depression on the economy and society of rural America are true or false. square Before the Depression, more and more land in the United States had begun to be cultivated, with little regard for environmental square square consequences, so that the erosion and dust storms of the 1930s Dust Bowl was almost inevitable. Rural Americans were especially badly hit in the Depression because not only was demand for agricultural commodities square collapsing during the worldwide slump, a record eight year drought set in just after the Depression began. square Environmental problems like the erosion of the Dust Bowl and the drought were more significant contributing factors to the square problems of rural Americans in the 1930s than the broader collapse of the global economy. The needs of rural migrants to cities, and the forces that were driving them, were well understood by observers at the time. square Black southern sharecroppers and their families were especially hard-hit in the Depression because they were more likely to be trapped in debt, were virtually locked out of secure employement and New Deal benefits like social security excluded domestic square servants and agricultural workers who were disproportionately Black square square square

Evaluate whether the below
statements about the impacts
of the Great Depression on the
economy and society of rural
America are true or false.
square 
Before the Depression, more and more land in the United States had begun to be cultivated, with little regard for environmental
square 
square 
consequences, so that the erosion and dust storms of the 1930s Dust Bowl was almost inevitable.
Rural Americans were especially badly hit in the Depression because not only was demand for agricultural commodities
square  collapsing during the worldwide slump, a record eight year drought set in just after the Depression began.	square 
Environmental problems like the erosion of the Dust Bowl and the drought were more significant contributing factors to the
square 
problems of rural Americans in the 1930s than the broader collapse of the global economy.
The needs of rural migrants to cities, and the forces that were driving them, were well understood by observers at the time.
square 
Black southern sharecroppers and their families were especially hard-hit in the Depression because they were more likely to be
trapped in debt, were virtually locked out of secure employement and New Deal benefits like social security excluded domestic
square 
servants and agricultural workers who were disproportionately Black
square 
square 
square

Solution

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Answer

Vamos a evaluar la veracidad o falsedad de las siguientes afirmaciones sobre los impactos de la Gran Depresión en la economía y la sociedad rural de Estados Unidos:<br /><br />* **Verdadero:** Antes de la Depresión, se cultivaba cada vez más tierra en Estados Unidos, con poca consideración por las consecuencias ambientales, por lo que la erosión y las tormentas de polvo del Dust Bowl de la década de 1930 eran casi inevitables. La expansión agrícola intensiva y las prácticas agrícolas inadecuadas dejaron el suelo vulnerable a la erosión eólica, lo que contribuyó significativamente al Dust Bowl.<br /><br />* **Verdadero:** Los estadounidenses rurales se vieron especialmente afectados por la Depresión porque no solo la demanda de productos agrícolas se desplomó durante la crisis mundial, sino que también se produjo una sequía récord de ocho años justo después del comienzo de la Depresión. La combinación de la caída de la demanda y la sequía devastó las economías rurales.<br /><br />* **Falso:** Si bien los problemas ambientales como la erosión del Dust Bowl y la sequía fueron factores importantes que contribuyeron a los problemas de los estadounidenses rurales en la década de 1930, no fueron más significativos que el colapso general de la economía global. La Gran Depresión fue un fenómeno global que afectó a todos los sectores de la economía estadounidense, incluidas las zonas rurales. Si bien la sequía y el Dust Bowl exacerbaron la situación, el colapso económico fue la causa principal de las dificultades.<br /><br />* **Falso:** Las necesidades de los migrantes rurales a las ciudades, y las fuerzas que los impulsaban, no fueron bien comprendidas por los observadores de la época. La migración masiva a las ciudades creó importantes desafíos sociales y económicos que muchos contemporáneos no comprendieron completamente.<br /><br />* **Verdadero:** Los aparceros negros del sur y sus familias se vieron especialmente afectados por la Depresión porque eran más propensos a estar atrapados en deudas, estaban prácticamente excluidos del empleo seguro y los beneficios del New Deal, como la seguridad social, excluían a los trabajadores domésticos y agrícolas, que eran desproporcionadamente negros. Las políticas discriminatorias y las prácticas económicas existentes exacerbaron el impacto de la Depresión en las comunidades afroamericanas rurales.<br />
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