Question
Find the value of x. Round to the nearest tenth. See Problem 2. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. square
Solution
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HowardProfessional · Tutor for 6 years
Answer
To solve this problem, we will use trigonometric ratios. The trigonometric ratios are sine (sin), cosine (cos), and tangent (tan). They are defined as follows for a right-angled triangle:<br /><br />sin(θ) = opposite/hypotenuse<br />cos(θ) = adjacent/hypotenuse<br />tan(θ) = opposite/adjacent<br /><br />Let's solve for each picture:<br /><br />Picture 1: <br />Here, we have the hypotenuse and an angle, and we need to find the adjacent side. So, we will use the cosine ratio.<br />cos(35) = x/20<br />Rearranging for x gives: x = 20*cos(35)<br /><br />Picture 2: <br />Here, we have the adjacent side and an angle, and we need to find the opposite side. So, we will use the tangent ratio.<br />tan(41) = x/11<br />Rearranging for x gives: x = 11*tan(41)<br /><br />Picture 3: <br />Here, we have the opposite side and an angle, and we need to find the adjacent side. So, we will use the tangent ratio.<br />tan(64) = 7/x<br />Rearranging for x gives: x = 7/tan(64)<br /><br />Picture 4: <br />Here, we have the adjacent side and an angle, and we need to find the hypotenuse. So, we will use the cosine ratio.<br />cos(36) = 10/x<br />Rearranging for x gives: x = 10/cos(36)<br /><br />Now, let's calculate the values:<br /><br />Picture 1: x = 20*cos(35) = 16.4 (rounded to the nearest tenth)<br />Picture 2: x = 11*tan(41) = 9.4 (rounded to the nearest tenth)<br />Picture 3: x = 7/tan(64) = 3.1 (rounded to the nearest tenth)<br />Picture 4: x = 10/cos(36) = 12.4 (rounded to the nearest tenth)<br /><br />So, the values of x for each picture are 16.4, 9.4, 3.1, and 12.4 respectively.
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