1. Which event contributed to the rise of absolute monarchs by weakening 5 points the Church's power? The Industrial Revolution The Protestant Reformation The Renaissance The Crusades Period: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Which absolute monarch created the Anglican Church as a result of their family's actions? Elizabeth I Philip II Louis XIV Peter the Great 5 points

1. **The Protestant Reformation** contributed to the rise of absolute monarchs by weakening the Church's power. The Reformation challenged the authority of the Pope and the Catholic Church, leading to religious and political upheaval across Europe. This allowed monarchs to seize control of the Church within their own territories, increasing their power and wealth.<br /><br />2. **Elizabeth I** created the Anglican Church as a result of her family's actions. Her father, Henry VIII, initially broke with the Catholic Church to annul his marriage and establish the Church of England with himself as its Supreme Head. Elizabeth I later solidified the Anglican Church's role in England during her reign.<br />