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3) A bicycle wheel has an initial angular velocity of 1.50rad/s. If its angular acceleration is constant and equal to 0.200rad/s^2 what is its angular velocity after it has turned through 3.50 revolutions. 3.32rad/s

Question

3) A bicycle wheel has an initial angular velocity of 1.50rad/s. If its angular acceleration is constant and equal to 0.200rad/s^2 what is its angular velocity after it has turned through 3.50 revolutions. 3.32rad/s

3) A bicycle wheel has an initial angular velocity of 1.50rad/s. If its angular acceleration is constant
and equal to 0.200rad/s^2 what is its angular velocity after it has turned through 3.50 revolutions.
3.32rad/s

Solution

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HugoElite · Tutor for 8 years

Answer

Here's how to solve this problem:<br /><br />**1. Convert revolutions to radians:**<br /><br />* One revolution is equal to 2π radians.<br />* 3.50 revolutions * 2π radians/revolution = 7π radians<br /><br />**2. Use the following rotational kinematics equation:**<br /><br />ω<sub>f</sub><sup>2</sup> = ω<sub>i</sub><sup>2</sup> + 2αθ<br /><br />Where:<br /><br />* ω<sub>f</sub> is the final angular velocity (what we want to find)<br />* ω<sub>i</sub> is the initial angular velocity (1.50 rad/s)<br />* α is the angular acceleration (0.200 rad/s²)<br />* θ is the angular displacement (7π radians)<br /><br />**3. Substitute the known values and solve for ω<sub>f</sub>:**<br /><br />ω<sub>f</sub><sup>2</sup> = (1.50 rad/s)<sup>2</sup> + 2 * (0.200 rad/s²) * (7π radians)<br />ω<sub>f</sub><sup>2</sup> = 2.25 rad²/s² + 8.796 rad²/s²<br />ω<sub>f</sub><sup>2</sup> = 11.046 rad²/s²<br />ω<sub>f</sub> = √(11.046 rad²/s²)<br />ω<sub>f</sub> ≈ 3.32 rad/s<br /><br />Therefore, the final angular velocity after the bicycle wheel has turned through 3.50 revolutions is approximately $\boxed{3.32 \, rad/s}$. The provided answer is correct.<br />
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