Question
Question 20 (1 point) Which of the following best describes when a person is more likely to be abusive. (Select all that apply). A) Lives alone B) Has been abused as a child C) Holds a responsible job D) Is going through a period of high stress E) Has mental illness or severe personality flaws F) Has problems with alcohol and drugs
Solution
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StuartProfessional · Tutor for 6 years
Answer
<p> B, D, E, F</p>
Explain
<p> The question pertains to factors that may increase the likelihood of someone being abusive. To answer this, we need to consider various psychological and social factors that have been identified in research as potential risk factors for abusive behavior.<br /><br />1. **Lives alone (A)**: Living alone is not generally considered a direct risk factor for abusive behavior. Abusive behavior is more related to an individual's interpersonal dynamics, psychological state, and past experiences rather than their living situation.<br /><br />2. **Has been abused as a child (B)**: There is substantial evidence suggesting that experiencing abuse during childhood can increase the risk of exhibiting abusive behavior in adulthood. This is often explained by the cycle of abuse theory, where victims of child abuse may internalize abusive behaviors and replicate them later in life.<br /><br />3. **Holds a responsible job (C)**: Holding a responsible job is not typically associated with increased likelihood of being abusive. In fact, having a responsible job might even indicate better social and personal functioning, which could potentially reduce the risk of abusive behavior.<br /><br />4. **Is going through a period of high stress (D)**: High stress levels can contribute to a range of negative emotional and behavioral outcomes, including an increased risk of abusive behavior. Stress can impair judgment and increase irritability, potentially leading to aggressive or abusive responses.<br /><br />5. **Has mental illness or severe personality flaws (E)**: Certain mental illnesses and severe personality disorders can be associated with a higher risk of abusive behavior. For example, disorders characterized by impulsivity, aggression, or a lack of empathy could increase the likelihood of someone being abusive.<br /><br />6. **Has problems with alcohol and drugs (F)**: Substance abuse, including problems with alcohol and drugs, is a well-established risk factor for abusive behavior. Substance abuse can impair judgment, reduce inhibitions, and lead to increased aggression, which can manifest in abusive actions.<br /><br />In summary, among the options provided, B, D, E, and F are more directly associated with an increased likelihood of someone being abusive.</p>
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