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Supplemental Article - Is Psychology a Science?/ Persistent Questions in Psychology The existential psychologist George Kelly, stated: "We take the stand that there are always some alternative constructions available to choose among in dealing with the world. No one needs to paint himself into a corner; no one needs to be completely hemmed in by circumstances; no one needs to be a victim of his biography." This passage is most in accord with double aspectism. occasionalism. physical determinism nondeterminism.

Question

Supplemental Article - Is Psychology a Science?/ Persistent Questions in Psychology The existential psychologist George Kelly, stated: "We take the stand that there are always some alternative constructions available to choose among in dealing with the world. No one needs to paint himself into a corner; no one needs to be completely hemmed in by circumstances; no one needs to be a victim of his biography." This passage is most in accord with double aspectism. occasionalism. physical determinism nondeterminism.

Supplemental Article - Is Psychology a Science?/ Persistent Questions in
Psychology
The existential psychologist George Kelly, stated:
"We take the stand that there are always some alternative constructions available to
choose among in dealing with the world. No one needs to paint himself into a
corner; no one needs to be completely hemmed in by circumstances; no one needs
to be a victim of his biography."
This passage is most in accord with
double aspectism.
occasionalism.
physical determinism
nondeterminism.

Solution

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Answer

The correct answer is **nondeterminism**.<br /><br />Here's why:<br /><br />* **Nondeterminism:** Kelly's statement emphasizes choice and the ability to construct different interpretations of reality. Nondeterminism posits that human thought and behavior are not predetermined by external forces (like biology or past experiences) but are influenced by free will and conscious decision-making. Kelly's belief that individuals are not "victims of their biography" aligns perfectly with this concept.<br /><br />* **Determinism (and its forms):** Deterministic perspectives argue that external or internal factors determine our actions. Kelly's statement directly contradicts this.<br /> * **Physical determinism** specifically claims that physical laws govern all events, including human behavior, leaving no room for free will.<br /> * **Occasionalism** is a philosophical theory that attributes all events to God's direct intervention, again negating human agency.<br /> * **Double aspectism** (or dual-aspect theory) views the mental and physical as two aspects of the same substance. While it doesn't necessarily imply strict determinism, it doesn't align as closely with Kelly's emphasis on choice and the construction of meaning as nondeterminism does.<br />
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